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A · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

o3-mini

OpenAI

B · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

o4-mini

OpenAI

0:5

overall capability wins (2 ties across 7 scored). o4-mini leads overall.

  • Reasoning0:2
  • Coding0:2
  • Arena0:1
  • Speed2:0

Verdict

o4-mini leads coding (widest gap: +6.6 on SciCode); o4-mini ranks higher on LMArena (+43 Elo).

  • o4-mini leads coding (widest gap: +6.6 on SciCode)
  • o4-mini ranks higher on LMArena (+43 Elo)

Cost for 1M in + 250K out

Illustrative chat workload at primary-provider list prices.

o3-mini
$2.20
o4-mini
$2.20

Price per 1M tokens

Full comparison

Organization

OpenAI

OpenAI

Family

GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4 / o-series

License

Proprietary

Proprietary

Open weights

No

No

Release

Jan 31, 2025

Apr 16, 2025

Knowledge cutoff

-

-

API / provider

OpenAI

OpenAI

Modalities

text → text

text, image → text

Specs

Context window

200K

200K

tie

Max output

100K

100K

tie

Parameters

—

—

—

Pricing

Input $/1M

$1.10

$1.10

tie

Output $/1M

$4.40

$4.40

tie

Blended $/1M (3∶1)

$1.93

$1.93

tie

Speed

tok/s

100

90

A +10

TTFT (s)

0.6

0.7

A +0.10

Reasoning

MMLU-Pro

79.1

—

—

GPQA Diamond

74.8

78.4

B +3.6 pts

Humanity's Last Exam

7.9

16.5

B +8.6 pts

AIME 2025

—

92.7

—

MATH-500

97.3

—

—

Humanity's Last Exam (with tools)

—

—

—

AA-Omniscience Accuracy

—

24.8

—

AA-LCR v1.1

—

61.0

—

CritPt

—

0.6

—

MMMU-Pro

—

69.2

—

IFBench

—

68.7

—

Chartography

—

—

—

Chartography (With Tools)

—

—

—

Coding

SWE-bench Verified

—

45.0

—

SWE-bench Pro

—

—

—

SWE-bench Multilingual

—

—

—

LiveCodeBench

71.7

—

—

Terminal-Bench 2.1

—

—

—

Aider Polyglot

53.8

58.2

B +4.4 pts

Terminal-Bench 3

—

—

—

BigCodeBench

—

—

—

SciCode

39.9

46.5

B +6.6 pts

CursorBench

—

—

—

SWE-Rebench

—

27.5

—

NL2Repo-Bench

—

—

—

DeepSWE

—

—

—

WebDev Arena

—

—

—

Terminal-Bench 4.0

—

—

—

CursorBench 4.0

—

—

—

FrontierCode v1.1 (Main)

—

—

—

Arena

LMArena Elo

1,348

1,391

B +43 Elo

o3-mini

Context
200K / 100K out
Parameters
—
Price
$1.10 / $4.40
Speed
100 tok/s · 0.6s TTFT
Modalities
text → text
License
Proprietary

Earlier o-series mini - still useful for math-heavy workloads on a budget.

o4-mini

Context
200K / 100K out
Parameters
—
Price
$1.10 / $4.40
Speed
90 tok/s · 0.7s TTFT
Modalities
text, image → text
License
Proprietary

Cost-efficient o-series reasoning model for STEM and coding with lower latency than o3.

Benchmark charts

Winner bars are emphasized. Per-benchmark deltas sit above each chart.

Reasoning & knowledge

GPQA: B +3.6HLE: B +8.6

Coding

Aider: B +4.4SciCode: B +6.6

Arena

Arena Elo: B +43

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