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A · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4o (May 2024)

OpenAI

B · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

o3-pro

OpenAI

0:3

overall capability wins (0 ties across 3 scored). o3-pro leads overall.

  • Reasoning0:1
  • Pricing3:0
  • Speed2:0
  • Specs0:2

Verdict

o3-pro edges reasoning & knowledge; o3-pro offers ~1.6x larger context (200K vs 128K); o3-pro allows ~24.4x more max output (100K vs 4K).

  • o3-pro edges reasoning & knowledge
  • o3-pro offers ~1.6x larger context (200K vs 128K)
  • o3-pro allows ~24.4x more max output (100K vs 4K)
  • GPT-4o (May 2024) is ~4.7x cheaper on a blended token basis than o3-pro

Cost for 1M in + 250K out

Illustrative chat workload at primary-provider list prices.

GPT-4o (May 2024)
$8.75
o3-pro
$40

GPT-4o (May 2024) is about 4.6x cheaper on this workload.

Price per 1M tokens

Full comparison

Organization

OpenAI

OpenAI

Family

GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4 / o-series

License

Proprietary

Proprietary

Open weights

No

No

Release

May 13, 2024

Jun 10, 2025

Knowledge cutoff

2023-10

-

API / provider

OpenAI

OpenAI

Modalities

text, image → text

text, image → text

Specs

Context window

128K

200K

B +72K

Max output

4K

100K

B +96K

Parameters

—

—

—

Pricing

Input $/1M

$5

$20

A +$15

Output $/1M

$15

$80

A +$65

Blended $/1M (3∶1)

$7.50

$35

A +$27.50

Speed

tok/s

100

40

A +60

TTFT (s)

0.35

2.5

A +2.15

Reasoning

MMLU-Pro

74.0

—

—

GPQA Diamond

52.6

84.5

B +31.9 pts

Humanity's Last Exam

1.8

—

—

AIME 2025

—

—

—

MATH-500

79.1

—

—

Humanity's Last Exam (with tools)

—

—

—

AA-Omniscience Accuracy

—

—

—

AA-LCR v1.1

—

—

—

CritPt

—

—

—

MMMU-Pro

—

—

—

IFBench

—

—

—

Chartography

—

—

—

Chartography (With Tools)

—

—

—

Coding

SWE-bench Verified

—

—

—

SWE-bench Pro

—

—

—

SWE-bench Multilingual

—

—

—

LiveCodeBench

33.4

—

—

Terminal-Bench 2.1

—

—

—

Aider Polyglot

—

84.9

—

Terminal-Bench 3

—

—

—

BigCodeBench

51.1

—

—

SciCode

30.9

—

—

CursorBench

—

—

—

SWE-Rebench

—

—

—

NL2Repo-Bench

—

—

—

DeepSWE

—

—

—

WebDev Arena

—

—

—

Terminal-Bench 4.0

—

—

—

CursorBench 4.0

—

—

—

FrontierCode v1.1 (Main)

—

—

—

Arena

LMArena Elo

1,346

—

—

GPT-4o (May 2024)

Context
128K / 4K out
Parameters
—
Price
$5 / $15
Speed
100 tok/s · 0.35s TTFT
Modalities
text, image → text
License
Proprietary

Original gpt-4o-2024-05-13 launch snapshot — higher list rates than later GPT-4o aliases; kept for pinned-version reproducibility.

o3-pro

Context
200K / 100K out
Parameters
—
Price
$20 / $80
Speed
40 tok/s · 2.5s TTFT
Modalities
text, image → text
License
Proprietary

Maximum o3 reasoning tier for hardest STEM and multi-step problems at premium $20/$80 rates.

Benchmark charts

Winner bars are emphasized. Per-benchmark deltas sit above each chart.

Reasoning & knowledge

GPQA: B +31.9

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