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A · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4.1

OpenAI

B · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4 Turbo

OpenAI

8:0

overall capability wins (0 ties across 8 scored). GPT-4.1 leads overall.

  • Reasoning3:0
  • Coding2:0
  • Arena1:0
  • Pricing3:0
  • Speed2:0
  • Specs2:0

Verdict

GPT-4.1 leads coding (widest gap: +8.4 on LiveCode); GPT-4.1 ranks higher on LMArena (+90 Elo); GPT-4.1 offers ~7.8x larger context (1M vs 128K).

  • GPT-4.1 leads coding (widest gap: +8.4 on LiveCode)
  • GPT-4.1 ranks higher on LMArena (+90 Elo)
  • GPT-4.1 offers ~7.8x larger context (1M vs 128K)
  • GPT-4.1 allows ~8.0x more max output (33K vs 4K)
  • GPT-4.1 is ~4.3x cheaper on a blended token basis than GPT-4 Turbo

Cost for 1M in + 250K out

Illustrative chat workload at primary-provider list prices.

GPT-4.1
$4
GPT-4 Turbo
$17.50

GPT-4.1 is about 4.4x cheaper on this workload.

Price per 1M tokens

Full comparison

Organization

OpenAI

OpenAI

Family

GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4 / o-series

License

Proprietary

Proprietary

Open weights

No

No

Release

Apr 14, 2025

Nov 6, 2023

Knowledge cutoff

2024-06

-

API / provider

OpenAI

OpenAI

Modalities

text, image → text

text, image → text

Specs

Context window

1M

128K

A +872K

Max output

33K

4K

A +29K

Parameters

—

—

—

Pricing

Input $/1M

$2

$10

A +$8

Output $/1M

$8

$30

A +$22

Blended $/1M (3∶1)

$3.50

$15

A +$11.50

Speed

tok/s

95

55

A +40

TTFT (s)

0.35

0.6

A +0.25

Reasoning

MMLU-Pro

80.6

69.4

A +11.2 pts

GPQA Diamond

66.6

—

—

Humanity's Last Exam

4.2

3.1

A +1.1 pts

AIME 2025

46.4

—

—

MATH-500

91.3

73.7

A +17.6 pts

Humanity's Last Exam (with tools)

—

—

—

AA-Omniscience Accuracy

27.8

—

—

AA-LCR v1.1

68.3

—

—

CritPt

—

—

—

MMMU-Pro

61.2

—

—

IFBench

43.0

—

—

Chartography

—

—

—

Chartography (With Tools)

—

—

—

Coding

SWE-bench Verified

39.6

—

—

SWE-bench Pro

—

—

—

SWE-bench Multilingual

—

—

—

LiveCodeBench

45.7

37.3

A +8.4 pts

Terminal-Bench 2.1

—

—

—

Aider Polyglot

52.4

—

—

Terminal-Bench 3

—

—

—

BigCodeBench

—

48.2

—

SciCode

38.1

31.9

A +6.2 pts

CursorBench

—

—

—

SWE-Rebench

30.1

—

—

NL2Repo-Bench

—

—

—

DeepSWE

—

—

—

WebDev Arena

—

—

—

Terminal-Bench 4.0

—

—

—

CursorBench 4.0

—

—

—

FrontierCode v1.1 (Main)

—

—

—

Arena

LMArena Elo

1,415

1,324

A +90 Elo

GPT-4.1

Context
1M / 33K out
Parameters
—
Price
$2 / $8
Speed
95 tok/s · 0.35s TTFT
Modalities
text, image → text
License
Proprietary

Previous-gen OpenAI instruction model with 1M context; still useful for long-document workloads.

GPT-4 Turbo

Context
128K / 4K out
Parameters
—
Price
$10 / $30
Speed
55 tok/s · 0.6s TTFT
Modalities
text, image → text
License
Proprietary

128K-context GPT-4 refresh with vision — long-running production workhorse before GPT-4o / 4.1.

Benchmark charts

Winner bars are emphasized. Per-benchmark deltas sit above each chart.

Reasoning & knowledge

MMLU-Pro: A +11.2HLE: A +1.1MATH-500: A +17.6

Coding

LiveCode: A +8.4SciCode: A +6.2

Arena

Arena Elo: A +90

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