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A · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4.1 Nano

OpenAI

B · closed · GPT-4 / o-series

o1 Mini

OpenAI

2:8

overall capability wins (0 ties across 10 scored). o1 Mini leads overall.

  • Reasoning1:3
  • Coding0:3
  • Arena0:1
  • Pricing3:0
  • Speed2:0
  • Specs1:1

Verdict

o1 Mini leads coding (widest gap: +25.0 on LiveCode); o1 Mini ranks higher on LMArena (+15 Elo); GPT-4.1 Nano offers ~7.8x larger context (1M vs 128K).

  • o1 Mini leads coding (widest gap: +25.0 on LiveCode)
  • o1 Mini ranks higher on LMArena (+15 Elo)
  • GPT-4.1 Nano offers ~7.8x larger context (1M vs 128K)
  • o1 Mini allows ~2.0x more max output (66K vs 33K)
  • GPT-4.1 Nano is ~11.0x cheaper on a blended token basis than o1 Mini

Cost for 1M in + 250K out

Illustrative chat workload at primary-provider list prices.

GPT-4.1 Nano
$0.20
o1 Mini
$2.20

GPT-4.1 Nano is about 11.0x cheaper on this workload.

Price per 1M tokens

Full comparison

Organization

OpenAI

OpenAI

Family

GPT-4 / o-series

GPT-4 / o-series

License

Proprietary

Proprietary

Open weights

No

No

Release

Apr 14, 2025

Sep 12, 2024

Knowledge cutoff

-

-

API / provider

OpenAI

OpenAI

Modalities

text, image → text

text → text

Specs

Context window

1M

128K

A +872K

Max output

33K

66K

B +33K

Parameters

—

—

—

Pricing

Input $/1M

$0.10

$1.10

A +$1

Output $/1M

$0.40

$4.40

A +$4

Blended $/1M (3∶1)

$0.18

$1.93

A +$1.75

Speed

tok/s

160

90

A +70

TTFT (s)

0.18

1.2

A +1.02

Reasoning

MMLU-Pro

65.7

74.2

B +8.5 pts

GPQA Diamond

51.2

60.3

B +9.1 pts

Humanity's Last Exam

3.8

3.6

A +0.2 pts

AIME 2025

24.0

—

—

MATH-500

84.8

94.4

B +9.6 pts

Humanity's Last Exam (with tools)

—

—

—

AA-Omniscience Accuracy

13.7

—

—

AA-LCR v1.1

20.3

—

—

CritPt

—

—

—

MMMU-Pro

40.1

—

—

IFBench

32.0

—

—

Chartography

—

—

—

Chartography (With Tools)

—

—

—

Coding

SWE-bench Verified

—

—

—

SWE-bench Pro

—

—

—

SWE-bench Multilingual

—

—

—

LiveCodeBench

32.6

57.6

B +25.0 pts

Terminal-Bench 2.1

3.7

—

—

Aider Polyglot

8.9

32.9

B +24.0 pts

Terminal-Bench 3

—

—

—

BigCodeBench

—

—

—

SciCode

25.9

32.3

B +6.4 pts

CursorBench

—

—

—

SWE-Rebench

0.3

—

—

NL2Repo-Bench

—

—

—

DeepSWE

—

—

—

WebDev Arena

—

—

—

Terminal-Bench 4.0

—

—

—

CursorBench 4.0

—

—

—

FrontierCode v1.1 (Main)

—

—

—

Arena

LMArena Elo

1,322

1,337

B +15 Elo

GPT-4.1 Nano

Context
1M / 33K out
Parameters
—
Price
$0.10 / $0.40
Speed
160 tok/s · 0.18s TTFT
Modalities
text, image → text
License
Proprietary

Cheapest GPT-4.1 tier for classification, routing, and high-volume extraction with a full 1M context window.

o1 Mini

Context
128K / 66K out
Parameters
—
Price
$1.10 / $4.40
Speed
90 tok/s · 1.2s TTFT
Modalities
text → text
License
Proprietary

Cost-efficient o1 reasoning model optimized for STEM and coding before the o3 / o4-mini line.

Benchmark charts

Winner bars are emphasized. Per-benchmark deltas sit above each chart.

Reasoning & knowledge

MMLU-Pro: B +8.5GPQA: B +9.1HLE: A +0.2MATH-500: B +9.6

Coding

LiveCode: B +25.0Aider: B +24.0SciCode: B +6.4

Arena

Arena Elo: B +15

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